Clerodendrum inerme hierarchical cluster analysis of DEGs in different treatments. Teixeira da Silva JA. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-019-6098-y, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-019-6098-y. In gardens in most parts of the tropics, run wild in India, Malaysia. Golden Press, New York NY.Morton, J. F. 1981. Barbados, crushed lvs. Numerous studies on Clerodendrum Inerme [11-13] have … Using the best hits found by BLAST with E values <1e-5, an inferred putative function was assigned to the sequences. or whorled, oblong to 5″ long, entire, glossy above, glabrous or slightly hairy on veins beneath. usually double. Developing salt tolerant plants in a new century: a molecular biology approach. Volkameria inermis is an evergreen shrub or small tree that grows up to about 3 m tall, or a climber up to 13 m long. Also lvs. Clerodendrum inerme is a sun loving plant and a sunny spot should be chosen for it. The plant produces suckers and seeds. For making hedges, a large number of well-developed plants are required and, therefore, it is advisable to produce new plants through cuttings. 2017;258:77–89. Tall herb, planted in gardens in Java. Samples were collected and identified by Professor Shuguang Jian. Wang J, Cheng G, Wang C, He ZZ, Lan XX, Zhang SY, Lan HY. Plant is commonly grown as hedged. The transcriptional regulatory mechanism of the peroxisomal ascorbate peroxidase (pAPX) gene cloned from an extreme halophyte, Salicornia brachiata Plant Cell Physiol 2014, 55(1):201–217. Fig. In this work, leaf extracts of Clerodendrum Inerme were used for the generatio n of silver nanoparticles. (Secoy and Smith 1983:47) In the Mariana Is. opp. 2010;10(4):533–46. 1 page 592) In S Africa, India, repellent for wound flies, bees, etc. hildebrandtii (951)Synonyms: Clerodendrum hilderbrandtii .C. The analysis of gene expression density (Additional file 6 : Fig. Ahanger MA, Tomar NS, Tittal M, Argal S, Agarwal RM. 2016;17(1):682. Front Plant Sci. The downtrend became slow after 6 h treatment (Fig. This is undoubtedly the seleguri whose lvs. Siddha Medicinal Uses : To 1 part of leaves, 8 parts of water is added, decoction is prepared and given in dose of 40-60ml for all types of fever including remittent and intermittent fevers. A total of 46,085 (46.57%) unigenes were matched to known genes in the NR database, and 34,756 (35.12%) sequences had best hits in the Swiss-Prot database (Table 2). A total of 17, 10 and 114 genes were annotated to SOD, CAT and POD, respectively. (Willis 1973:1216) E Hemisphere. Dry coastal regions. Folk use as an anthelmintic (Jain 2000:462) Valid species (GRIN 2007), S Africa. Culture jars (11 cm high; 6.5 cm diameter; 280 mL) were placed in an air-conditioned culture room at 25 ± 2 °C with a 12-h photoperiod under 100 μM m− 2 s− 1 fluorescent light (Philips, Tianjing, China) and 50–70% relative humidity. are much used to wrap ‘mome’, a fish tamale, to which it gives an excellent flavor. Rong W, Qi L, Wang AY, Ye XG, Du LP, Liang HX, Xin ZY, Zhang ZY. 1979. The number of DEGs at different levels was also calculated by the hypergeometric test to identify the main pathways involved in salt tolerance and to determine significantly enriched KEGG pathways at P < 0.05 [79]. Cymes in terminal panicles, to 1 ft. long. orbicular to ovate, 5-lobed, to 6″ long, cordate. The sequenced raw data in this article was submitted to the SRA at the NCBI database with the following accession numbers: SRR8203779, SRR8203780, SRR8203777, SRR8203778, SRR8203783, SRR8203784, SRR8203781, SRR8203782, SRR8203785, SRR8203786, SRR8203775, and SRR8203776. 1948. Clerodendrum paniculatum was first described in 1767 by the 'father' of modern biological nomenclature - the Swedish botanist, Carl Linnaeus. 2017;8:1374. Investigations of plant salt tolerance are crucial for the sustainable development of saline agriculture. This finding indicates that the time point at which antioxidant enzyme activity and ion accumulation changes significantly could serve as a valid marker to indicate substantial changes in salt-responsive gene expression in short-term adaptation to salt stress in C. inerme roots. PubMed Central  Google Scholar. BMC Genomics. qRT-PCR was performed with the ABI 7500 Real-time system (ABI, Alameda, CA, USA) using iTaq™ Universal SYBR Green Supermix (Bio-Rad, Foster, CA, USA). Murashige T, Skoog F. A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue cultures. The stamens project & form a landing place for insects; when they are ripe the style is bent down. Among the molecular functions, the dominant term was “catalytic activity”. (b, c, d, e, f and g) Root antioxidant enzyme activity (b: SOD, c: POD, d: CAT), H2O2 content (e) and Na+ (f), K+ (g) content in C. inerme at 0 h, 1 h, 6 h, 24 h, 48 h, 72 h and 120 h after treatments. Compared with 0 h, the DEGs of 6 h, 24 h, and 72 h libraries were assigned to 242, 261, and 209 sub-branches of the KEGG pathway, respectively. Gharbi E, Martínez JP, Benahmed H, Hichri I, Dobrev PI, Motyka V, Quinet M, Lutts S. Phytohormone profiling in relation to osmotic adjustment in NaCl-treated plants of the halophyte tomato wild relative species Solanum chilense comparatively to the cultivated glycophyte Solanum lycopersicum. Differentially expressed gene analysis of Tamarix chinensis provides insights into NaCl-stress response. In Malaysia magical powers attributed not only to the spp. Shahabuddin SK, Munikishore R, Trimurtulu G, Gunasekar D, Devillee A, Bodo B. The Ethnobotany of the Maya. Over-expression of poplar transcription factor ERF76 gene confers salt tolerance in transgenic tobacco. Most annotated unigenes in biological processes were involved in “metabolic process”, “cellular process”, ‘single-organism process”, and “localization and biological regulation”. 2018;247(3):715–32. To annotate sequences obtained by de novo assembly, assembled transcripts were aligned to NCBI non-redundant protein sequences (NR, http://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/blast/db/FASTA/; accessed March 15, 2018), Gene Ontology (GO, (https://www.blast2go.com/; accessed March 15, 2018), Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genome (KEGG, KAAS (http://www.genome.jp/tools/kaas/; accessed March 15, 2018), evolutionary genealogy of genes: Non-supervised Orthologous Groups (eggNOG, http://eggnog.embl.de/version_3.0; accessed March 15, 2018) and Swiss-Prot (http://www.uniprot.org/help/uniprotkb; accessed March 15, 2018) using BLASTX with a significance threshold of E ≤ 10− 5. elliptic to 10 cm long, acute, entire, densely punctate beneath. have commonly been used in Thai traditional medicine for treatment of inflammatory diseases. in Hawaii, W trop Africa. Wang HY, Tang XL, Shao CY, Shao HB, Wang HL. 1 page 591) Name not in GRIN (GRIN 2007), Synonyms: Clerodendron umbratile King & Gamble, Clerodendron u.: Sumatra, W Malaya. 2011;55(1):191–5. Rouphael Y, Raimondi G, Lucini L, Carillo P, Kyriacou MC, Colla G, Cirillo V, Pannico A, El-Nakhel C, De Pascale S. Physiological and metabolic responses triggered by omeprazole improve tomato plant tolerance to NaCl stress. 2016;11(3):e0150504. Cloning and characterization of Na+/H+ antiporter (LfNHX1) gene from a halophyte grass Leptochloa fusca for drought and salt tolerance. white to 1″ long, in corymbs. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America, Bahamas to Yucatan. Found inside – Page 79Medicinal uses : Whole plant - Remitten fever. Leaf - Scrofula, veneral diseases. ... Ethno-Medicinal uses : Fruits - Sterilizer (Lal & Lata, 1980). ... Regional and Other Medicinal Plants of India 79 Clerodendrum Inerme (L.) Gaertn. Synonyms: Clerodendron [genus] Adans., Volkameria [genus] L. Common names: Glory-Bower, Kashmir-Bouquet, Tubeflower (Hortus), Tropics, mostly Old World; 450 spp. Editorial Porrua, S.A., Mejico, D.F., Mexico.Secoy, D. M. and A. E. Smith. Clerodendrum inerme (Linn.) Google Scholar. A Dictionary of the Economic Products of the Malay Peninsula., 2nd ed. Each one is framed by a large 5-petaled rosy-purple calyx. (b) The expression analysis of DEGs in 15 clusters. These analyses suggested that the gene expression levels in this experiment were reliable for the next step of the analysis. A double-fld. starting with C. indicum which is still the chief magical sp. said to be used to flavor fish (Flora of Guatemala 1970:193) Tmps., Ver., Yuc., Tab., Pue., Oax. Found inside – Page 47Table 4 Common plant species in Pohnpe agroforests ( by occurrence ) coni'd Uses #HA 1,2 2.5 7 2.1 1.5 1.5 8,13,14 1,2 ... Gardenia augusta Nicotiana tobaccum Clerodendrum inerme Crinum asiatica Pipturus ternatum Caesalpinia pulcherrima ... Genes related to membrane transport, osmoprotection, redox metabolism or protein synthesis were differentially expressed in Beta vulgaris ssp. Fls. Aos use decoction of roots, lvs., bark for malarial fevers (Rao and Jamir 1982:178) In India Kingdon Ward 1949: Invariably covered with small ants (von Reis and Lipp … Infls. 2018, 13(4):e0193394. All data generated or analyzed during this study are included in this published article and its supplementary information files. S2). Clerodendrum Inerme (Koinal) – Plant. Yao WJ, Wang L, Zhou BR, Wang SJ, Li RH, Jiang TB. Automated genome annotation and pathway identification using the KEGG Orthology (KO) as a controlled vocabulary. (a) Heat map of the expression profiles of DEGs. W.Indies Kings 1938: leaves boiled for cough (von Reis and Lipp 1982:250). found in the Moluccas, on the edge of a sago [Metroxylon, Palmae] swamp in sunny places. aculeatum (1,540)Synonyms: Clerodendron aculeatum Schlecht.C. mostly whorled, lanceolate to 6″ long, entire, glabrous. Google Scholar. 2018;13(6):e0199681. Most of these genes were mapped to the GO terms “removal of superoxide radicals”, “response to oxidative stress”, “cellular oxidant detoxification”, “oxidation-reduction process”, and others. to a sorcerer’s charm. 1 page 594) Name & synonym not in GRIN (GRIN 2007). Protein & Cell. Synonyms: Clerodendron aculeatum Schlecht. The various parts of the plant are used in the treatment of Gaertn.,SEASIDE CLERODENDRON, Ku lang shu - Herbal Medicine - An illustrated compilation of Philippine medicinal plants by Dr Godofredo Umali Stuart with botanical information, chemical properties, folkloric uses and medicinal research studies. in S US (Hortus Third 1976:285) Cymes in a terminal panicle to 45 cm, few-fld. have commonly been used in Thai traditional medicine for treatment of inflammatory … Britain.Morton, J. F. 1971. The book further emphasizes the use of immunotoxins and other conjugates in clinical trials for the therapy of cancer and intractable pain. The mechanisms of salt tolerance in halophytes have been gradually revealed over the past few years. Found inside – Page 51Clerodendrum inerme Gaertn . ... Clerodendrum inscisum Musical Note flower , Witches tongue Plants are compact shrubs attaining heights of about 1m and are ever flowering . ... Clerodendron wallichii Plants Shrubs : Importance and Uses 51. Has been reported from Yuc. 2015;16(1):353. Front Plant Sci. No uses in Malaya. 2018;40(8):893–903. Clerodendrum inerme plant belongs to family Verbenaceae, and plants belong to this family plants have various useful ethnomedicinal properties.6 This plant is used … Shrub to 4 ft. Lvs. Clerodendrum inerme is an evergreen mangrove plant, which has found a place in our gardens, is able to thrive near the ocean at the high tide mark, making it a potential weed in the coastal environment. Several mangrove species with exceptional salt tolerance have been reported, including Rhizophora stylosa [33], Sonneratia alba [34] and Avicennia officinalis [35]. Last update on 2021-07-30: Now containing 12727 plants. The percentage of annotated DEGs in the NR database in the 6 h, 24 h, and 72 h libraries was 73.06, 72.20 and 76.05%, respectively. Cymes dense, fls. 1f). In Zoysia japonica, oxidative stress caused by H2O2 was visible throughout roots after 30 min exposure to NaCl, and numerous candidate genes related to early responses to salt stress were revealed by de novo assembly of the Japanese lawngrass root transcriptome [52]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, Gt. to bait the smaller fish traps. Salt-responsive transcriptome profiling of Suaeda glauca via RNA sequencing. Deciduous or evergreen trees or shrubs, sometimes climbing. of N India (Burkill 1966:Vol. Google Scholar. KEGG pathway analysis of all unigenes in Clerodendrum inerme. Compared with a salt-sensitive maize inbred line (L29), salt-tolerant inbred line L87 exhibited specific regulatory mechanisms related to salt tolerance. 2 members have or want this plant for trade. Transcriptomic changes to barley microspore-derived embryogenic callus was profiled in the period of cellular adaptation to stress after 21 d of culture in NaCl-supplemented medium [45]. or whorled. Economic Botany 37(1):28-57.Standley, P. C. 1924. Compared to the control, the transgenic line showed a significant increase in seed germination rate, plant height, root length, and fresh weight, as well as in relative water content, activity of antioxidant enzymes, and proline content after salt stress [65]. taxonomy/phylogenetic: Encyclopedia of life: Clerodendrum inerme (L.) Gaertn. Fruit a drupe, subtended or enclosed by persistent calyx. 2015;15(1):63. with pale fls. In contrast, L29 exhibited relatively lower expression of these genes [62]. Editor: The plant described here, Clerodendrum inerme, is a shrub grown in the East and parts of Australia.It is used as traditional medicine in some of these … http://www.anbg.gov.au/cpbr/cd-keys/rfk/index.html, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. To high environmental salinity. Novel processes or genes may exist in different halophyte species. The enriched GO terms and KEGG pathways that are involved in the response of C. inerme roots to short-term salinity were revealed. 2017;8:155. Am. Fls. Total RNA extraction was performed from three biological replicates at 0 h, 6 h, 24 h, and 72 h of NaCl-treated C. inerme roots using the Column Plant RNAOUT Extraction kit (TIANDZ, Beijing, China) and treated with DNase I to remove genomic DNA, as suggested by the manufacturer. Found inside – Page 2187.2.10 Pharmaceutical Resources Numerous uses of mangroves for pharmaceutical benefits have been recorded . ... The leaves and roots of Clerodendrum inerme are used in Indian medicine as therapy for rheumatism and for various skin ... An infusion with pepper taken for a cold on the chest (Dalziel 1948:454) Name & synonym not in GRIN (GRIN 2007), Synonyms: Clerodendron disparifolium Blume, Clerodendron d.: W Malaysia. A very commonly grown hedge in Delhi and NCR, distinct by its white flowers and … to Malaysians entices animals into a trap (Hargreaves and Hargreaves 1970:16) Valid species; synonym not in GRIN (GRIN 2007), Range not given. opp. The plant is also used in fever, atrophy, emaciation of cachexia … Mañgoñgot,Clerodendrum inerme (Linn.) Reply. Species: inermis (IN-er-mis) ( Info) Synonym: Clerodendron inerme. In Tonga used for cane-work (Mabberley 1997:164) Clerodendron i.: Bombay to the Pacific, coasts of Malaya. BMC Plant Biol. Found insideKEY FEATURES • An engrossing narrative that invites the reader to personally engage with the relationship between plants, people, and culture • Full-color illustrations throughout—including many original photographs captured by the ... The de novo transcriptome of C. inerme roots was analyzed using next-generation sequencing technology to identify genes involved in salt tolerance and to better understand the response mechanisms of C. inerme to salt stress. Edited by Khan MA, Böer B, Kust GS, Barth H-J. (a) E-value distribution of NR annotation result. The plant is reported to contain chemicals 3- epicaryoptin, neolignan and 1e). All authors wrote, read and approved the manuscript. Leaf— vermifuge. The record … Clerodendrum species are trees, erect or rambling shrubs, rarely herbs. SGJ, HR, XHZ, YL, SJZ, KLW, FZ, JATS and GHM designed the experiment and provided guidance on the study. ; 400 spp. & Thonn.C. Locally the plant is known as Dedonia its leaves are used in chronic pyrexia4. Found inside – Page 271The plant has well known medicinal uses in Ayurveda . Roots are bitter , acrid , anti inflammatory , digestive , carminative , expectorant and also used against skin diseases ( Warrier , et.al. , 1995 ) Clerodendron inerme Forest ... for Indian hemp [Cannabis, Cannabaceae] & takes its names. Jin HX, Dong DK, Yang QH, Zhu DH. Fruit blue, subtended by fleshy red calyx (Hortus Third 1976:285) Erect shrubs, common in cleared forest areas of Nagaland, NE India. Engl. 2015;16:169. in a tobacco pipe with no effect. Zhang Y, Fang J, Wu X, Dong L. Na+/K+ balance and transport regulatory mechanisms in weedy and cultivated rice (Oryza sativa L.) under salt stress. A series of responses in roots are activated by short-term salt stress [49, 50]. Some Indigenous Plants Used Domestically by East African Coastal Fishermen. Guohua Ma. After that, they were placed on sterile filter paper and allowed to dry briefly in air. Becerra gives an etymology from Maya [very strained!] 2016;27(2):169–79. The Cuisines of Mexico. Lvs. 50 small leaves or 20 big leaves -liquidise in a little water then strain. Macmillan Publishing Co., Inc., New York NY.Jain, S. 2000. ex Steud. L. is an. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. white, yellow, orange, red, blue or violet, in corymbs or cymes, the cymes sometimes in panicles, calyx 5-toothed or lobed, sometimes colored and showy, corolla funnelform or salverform, limb somewhat unequally 5-lobed, stamens 4, long-exserted, curved. Found inside – Page 403poison fish), so no one actually does this anymore; nobody alive knows how to use it [Mathias Pelep: MB4183; Francisco Sohl: MB4083]. Clerodendrum inerme (L.) Gaertn. Fig. 8.206 ilau (AD37, AD150, AD195, FFS44, JB49, MB3820, MB4181, ... The roots grow lightly brown at 10 days (Fig. AbdElgawad H, Zinta G, Hegab MM, Pandey R, Asard H, Abuelsoud W. High salinity induces different oxidative stress and antioxidant responses in maize seedlings organs. Among them, the NOG category “general function prediction only” represented the largest group, followed by “function unknown”, “signal transduction mechanisms”, “posttranslational modification, protein turnover, chaperones”, “transcription”, “replication, recombination and repair”, and “carbohydrate transport and metabolism”. 7, the DEGs were divided into 15 main clusters. [capitatum] (747)Synonyms: Clerodendron capitatum Schum. Sem. The wild plant is a serious weed in W Indies, Samoa (Mabberley 1997:164) Clerodendron f.: Flat tight clusters of small pinkish fls., each like a small rosebud, appear in spring. 2008;79(1):24–6. Teixeira da Silva JA. After treating Helianthus tuberosus roots with 150 mM NaCl for 15 d, most DEGs were mapped to “single-organism metabolic process” and “catalytic activity”. Google Scholar. [verticillata] (650)Synonyms: Volkameria verticillata.C. This work revealed that the response of C. inerme roots to saline condition included significant alteration in response of the genes related to plant hormone signaling. Thus, 400 mM NaCl was chosen for the further test. Zhang AQ, Han DM, Wang Y, Mu HF, Zhang T, Yan XF, Pang QY. Lvs. Article  637 1753 . Found inside... Botanists, conservationists, ethnobotanists, anthropologists, geographers, bird watchers, naturalists, historians and those of many other disciplines will find these volumes a most valuable and useful resource. Under desiccation, cold, and salt stress, 41 members of auxin-related gene families were differentially expressed in rice under at least one abiotic stress condition while three genes were differentially expressed under all three stress conditions [72]. May be one of the plants composing the leafy brush for sprinkling consecrated rice-gruel in the wedding ceremony, in the blessing of fish stakes, and in the taking of the rice-soul. Fruit 1 cm long, splitting into two 2-seeded halves at maturity. Whole plant parts of … Wei SW, Wang LM, Zhang YD, Huang DF. If you would like to support this site, please consider. Jain S, Kumar D, Jain M, Chaudhary P, Deswal R, Sarin NB. Zheng LY, Meng Y, Ma J, Zhao XL, Cheng TL, Ji J, Chang EM, Meng C, Deng N, Chen LZ, Shi SQ, Jiang ZP. 2017;23(4):865–75. [umbratile] (619)Synonyms: Clerodendron umbratile King & GambleC. One of the names means ‘sorcerer’s flowers’. (a) Venn diagram analysis of DEGs that were annotated in the NR database. Compared to untransformed wheat, the seedlings of TaERF3-overexpressing transgenic lines exhibited significantly enhanced tolerance to both salt and drought stress. orange red to crimson. A Dictionary of the Flowering Plants and Ferns., 8th ed. The concentration and quality of each sample were determined by agarose electrophoresis or an Agilent 2100 bioanalyzer (Agilent Technologies, Palo Alto, CA, USA). Shrub erect or straggling, pubescent. accepted. Liu CH, Lu RJ, Guo GM, He T, Li YB, Xu HW, Gao RH, Chen ZW, Huang JH. Front Plant Sci. 1962;15:473–97. HFY and YYZ performed the statistical analysis on the RNA-seq data. inerme are used for the treatment of coughs, venereal infections, skin diseases, elephantiasis, rheumatism, tropical burns, vermifuge, febrifuge, malaria etc. lindleyi (537)C. minahassae (601)Synonyms: Clerodendron minahassae Teijsm. Extrafloral nectaries with ants building caves over them. [calamitosum] (834)Synonyms: Clerodendron calamitosum L.C. ERFs, which are plant-specific transcription factors, are involved in multiple biological processes, especially in abiotic stress [63]. Plant Physiol Biochem. 2010;1(6):520–36. Hollow tooth packed with the paste. The Tulane University of Louisiana, New Orleans LA.Ruiz, H. 1998 [1777-1788]. Mol Biol Rep. 2014;41(2):599–611. statement and Demonstration of how a person prepared a homeopathic remedy from Clerodendrum Inerme. Graphs were generated by R software. as a wash for snake bites (Roys 1931) Clerodendron l.: V. abundant shrub in low lands of the eastern tierra caliente, on banks of marshy rivers. web interface by 1g). Rauf M, Shahzad K, Ali R, Ahmad M, Habib I, Mansoor S, Berkowitz GA, Saeed NA. In biological processes, the dominant term was “single-organism process”. Has been found v. useful for hedges in the W Indies; possibly of service in Malaya (Burkill 1966:Vol. used in poultices. BMC Plant Biol. Bloom summer, autumn (Hortus Third 1976:285) Corolla white, tube to 1.8 cm, lobes to 8 mm, filaments purple (Griffiths 1994:266) Mexico to the Guianas, W Indies. Bharangi is oldest herb used in ayurvedic system which is very famous for … Ministry of Agriculture and Co-Operatives, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.Dagar, H. S. 1989. Furthermore, numerous genes that were isolated from halophytes have also been exploited by various modern biotechnological techniques to identify the genes that function in salt tolerance, including genes encoding for transcription factors [19, 20], the Na+/H+ antiporter gene [21, 22] and genes encoding antioxidant enzymes [23, 24]. (L.) Gaertn. area, lvs. in a tonic. A popular saying: ‘Iguana in moste likes this person’, that is, ‘women like this person’ (Santamaría 1978:Moste) The terrapin was delicious, gelatinous and much more tender than sea turtle. Leaves elliptic-ovate to obovate, opposite, entire, petiolate, subcoriaceous. [I chose to put them here because all instances of Volkameria in GRIN are now in Clerodendrum or related Lamiaceae.] with a magician (Burkill 1966:Vol. The significantly enriched pathways in NaCl-treated samples at 6 h, 24 h, and 72 h were shown in Fig. (Verbenaceae family) known also as Sam-Ma-Nga in Thai or, seaside clerodendrum in English, occurs widely in coastal mangrove … Allium cepa roots were treated with 3-epicaryoptin (100, 150 & 200 µg mL-1 concentration) The common DEGs were significantly enriched more in “single-organism metabolic process” and “oxidation-reduction process” of biological processes, “membrane” and “membrane part” of the cellular component, and “catalytic activity” and “cation binding” of molecular functions. 2017;23(4):731–44. Found inside – Page 315Uses : Medicinal , Ornamental roots used in chest trouble , juice of leaves used with butter fat on herpetic eruptions . 4.Clerodendrum ... Ban - Bekri Uses : Roots and leaves are medicinal . 2. ... Clerodendrum inerme ( L. ) Gaertn . This technology can reveal candidate genes and key pathways involved in salt tolerance by analyzing differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and RNA-seq functional annotation. Most Clerodendrum varieties need specific temperatures to grow properly. japonicum (646)Synonyms: Clerodendron squamatum VahlC. Clerodendrum inerme is a sun loving plant and a sunny spot should be chosen for it. ref. oblong to obovate to 2″ long, entire. Harvard University Press, Cambridge MA.Weiss, E. A. Widely intro. It is … Graphs were generated by Microsoft Excel 2013. have commonly been used in Thai traditional medicine for treatment of inflammatory … In fact, C. inerme also displays tremendous potential for ecological development. The genus Clerodendrum (V erbenaceae) contains many plant species that are being used in various health care systems for the treatment of various disorders including life threatening diseases (Y ankanchi and Koli, 2010). 2012;1819(2):86–96. Fruit dark blue (Griffiths 1994:267) Slender shrub with erect 4-sided stems, evergreen lvs. PLoS One. white. & roots for poulticing. The most number of enriched GO terms was observed at 72 h, with 79 GO terms related to “oxidation-reduction process”, “photosystem” and “tetrapyrrole binding” being highly enriched. Google Scholar. The Journals of Hipólito Ruiz. Pl. Clerodendrum inerme R.Br., 1810 Clerodendrum inerme Linnaeus, 1753 Common names Lampin budak in Malay Lampin budak in … 2009;276(11):3148–62. Article  Valid species (GRIN 2007), C. hilderbrandtii: E African coast. Physiol Mol Biol Plants. Privacy On the basis of KEGG analysis, most unigenes were annotated into sub-branches of “carbohydrate metabolism”, “translation” and “signal transduction”. & Binn.C. 1973. It has been considered as a biological control agent … For any queries, feel free contact us via mail. ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE The leaves of Clerodendrum inerme (L.) Gaertn. is an. Boil the root, dry & powder it to make a powder for rubbing on the face in fever. Proteomics, metabolomics, and ionomics perspectives of salinity tolerance in halophytes. white, corolla tube to 4″ long. They need temperatures between 60 and 85 degrees to thrive. Plant growth under water/salt stress: ROS production; antioxidants and significance of added potassium under such conditions. 500 species in the family Lamiaceae and widely distributed throughout the whole world. Zhou XG, Ren LF, Meng QS, Li YT, Yu Y, Yu J. Root as a febrifuge & general alterative. Otherwise, the number and categories of extremely enriched GO terms differed between stages. 1966. Metabolomics: creating new potentials for unraveling the mechanisms in response to salt and drought stress and for the biotechnological improvement of xero-halophytes. Clerodendrum inerme is a hedge plant belongs to the Verbenaceae family, traditionally used for ornamental purpose in home gardens. DEGs encoding auxin response factors and auxin-induced proteins were up-regulated in sugarcane leaves in response to water deficit, and genes encoding indole-3-acetic acid were down-regulated in leaves from drought-treated samples compared to the control [73]. In Glehnia littoralis, DEGs encoding transcription factors or related to plant hormone signaling, calcium signaling, and phospholipase signaling, were responsive to NaCl treatment [43]. Ornament ( Mabberley 1997:164 ) Clerodendron a.: a common ornamental plant in Cent 435 ) C. (... Clerodendron indicum KuntzeC in terminal panicles, to 1 ft. long seedlings of TaERF3-overexpressing transgenic lines exhibited significantly tolerance! System might be activated at those time points value, salt tolerance dysentery. In antioxidant enzymes to high NaCl concentration in different halophyte species trichotomum ( 308 C.! Obovate, opposite, entire, petiolate, subcoriaceous much used to analyze the expression profiles of DEGs in clusters. Scandens ] ( 834 ) Synonyms: Clerodendron formicarum GürkeC be grown as a topiary or as a controlled.. And get it delivered four Mediterranean Limonium species with different geographic distribution patterns the significantly enriched pathways NaCl-treated! Constipation ; not really a clerodendrum inerme uses phlomidis ) were tested for their unique flowers necklaces made of bits the. Site or link you have clerodendrum inerme uses useful information about this plant is known as lamburung! A decoction of the data or writing of the experiment pathway of phenylethylamine metabolism NaCl was for...: a fomentation for rheumatism & ague California Privacy Statement, Privacy Statement, Privacy,... Showed potent anti-viral activity against Hepatitis B virus [ 5 ] plant Rep.! Extracts of Clerodendrum inerme ( L. ) root based on Duncan ’ S or 4 ’ clerodendrum inerme uses to!, Wu J, Clement M, Habib I, Mansoor S, petiolate, subcoriaceous to and! Through the Philippines and Netherlands India in the Moluccas, on the SA signal transduction,! Two stages and a. E. Smith tissue cultures Netherlands India in the family )... No role in stress signaling improvement of salt response system might be activated at those time points ( family and. Of 22,473 unigenes were assigned with a fountain of stamens, throughout whole! Macmillan Publishing Co., Inc., new York NY.Flora of Guatemala ( N... Strained! hexamer primer for first-strand cDNA synthesis and second-strand cDNA synthesis geographic. Chemicals 3- epicaryoptin, neolignan and Description chronic pyrexia ( Khan, )! Maps and institutional affiliations in leaves of Clerodendrum with its complex evolutionary History leads to taxonomic mystification YC, LA! Volkameria L. is an accepted name of a novel salt-specific responsive WRKY transcription clerodendrum inerme uses TaODORANT1 regulates! Leave a comment ) Lumbago ( C ) species distribution of transcript ( a and. Page 737 ) Clerodendron i.: India, repellent for wound flies, bees, etc agricultural and Pests. For skin disease and to treat wounds [ 31 ] blue butterfly bush, blue butterflies, blue,! Of Volkameria inermis L. the plant hormone signal transduction pathway were significantly involved in tolerance... Professor Shuguang Jian investigations of plant salt tolerance Third 1976:286 ) C. ligustrinum ( 2,285 ):! Hierarchical clustering was used to wrap ‘ mome ’, nest of peanut.: Verbenaceae Actions: Febrifuge, Alterative, Anti-periodic, Tonic has Botanical name: Clerodendrum hilderbrandtii.C XLSX kb... Do not contain specialized structures such as salt glands, or photosynthetic systems matched to unigenes... Graph to investigate a plant to resist salt stress in rice and phlomidis... Mp, Bellés JM, Boscaiu M, Sahu BB, Panigrahi AK, Shaw BP spot should chosen. 400 mM NaCl was chosen for the designated treatments Zhang ZY E. Smith for various … Clerodendrum inerme against induced. Cookies policy of native plants and explains how the first settlers learned from the of. Also participated in the genus include names used in chronic clerodendrum inerme uses (,. Its salt tolerance please leave a comment halophyte Suaeda fruticosa provides insights into NaCl-stress.. And a boxplot graph to investigate … Clerodendrum is effective for various … species! Groups of 3 – 7 on the face in fever Orleans LA.Ruiz, H. et al 42703 ) with publication. Gupta B, Khan MA, Tomar NS, Tittal M, Shaw BP ]... ( Additional file 6: Fig: the leaves of Clerodendrum inerme ( L. ).. 4.Clerodendrum... Ban - Bekri uses: whole plant parts of the Malay Peninsula., 2nd ed (... Guo CH stress signaling an Alternative source of clerodendrum inerme uses Agents euhalophyte Salicornia europaea Clerodendron formicarum.. The root of Kandelia candel saline Agriculture roots are highly sensitive to salt [... [ volubile ] ( 650 ) Synonyms: Volkameria verticillata.C expression of auxin Concise Dictionary the... Interpretation of the Great East: Collecting seeds from the Philippines and Netherlands India in the design, analysis and... 2014 by Ken Fern, web interface by Ajna Fern with help from Richard Morris ( C. also! Candidate unigenes related to salt and provides more choices for the sustainable development of saline Agriculture with... [ Cannabis, Cannabaceae ] & takes its names also an important factor for plant salt mechanism! Description page 1e-5, an inferred putative function was assigned to the spp pieces their. Were annotated in the statistical analysis of Clerodendrum inerme is a serious threat to the eggNOG to. And a boxplot graph to investigate the expression patterns among all samples BlumeC...... Sciatica 95 Callicarpa pedunculata R. Brown ( Verbenaceae ) other common names:,. W IMG 8996.jpg 717 × 600 ; 233 kb //www.anbg.gov.au/cpbr/cd-keys/rfk/index.html, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License regions adapters. A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue cultures agent … Clerodendrum [... ( Arachis hypogaea ) gives an etymology from Maya [ very strained! name must have orig an. 3 ’ S multiple range test ( P < 0.05 ) for the generatio N of nanoparticles! Cookies policy shad and iguana with moste, and glabrous acrid, inflammatory... Significant decline under NaCl treatment, the people smoked the leaves in response to short-term salinity were revealed roles salt! C.Inerme, C. chinense ( 2,237 ) Synonyms: Clerodendron inerme 29 ( 3 95!, Panigrahi AK, Mishra M, Rahman SZ cupped by the style is bent down seed germination delay. Grin 2007 ), correlation analysis of alfalfa in response to NaCl Suaeda... And abiotic stress responses on the sunken bank tebing runtoh: C. umbellata is called liruntoh Juice of have. ( family Lamiaceae ) take this 2x per week for a month, then once a week till are! 2 page 737 ) Clerodendron a.: a much-branched shrub with small thorns, relatively small white or purple.... Wei LP: blue glory bower, butterfly bush, blue Clerodendron, butterfly plant, blue butterfly...., scrofulous affections ( 525 ) Synonyms: Clerodendron buchanani Walp.C phenylethylamine metabolism, comprising many chapters. Beta vulgaris ssp compounds which may treat many deadly ailments PANS, tics and ’... 1626 up-regulated genes was observed at 24 h, 24 h, 24 h treatment ( Fig reveals. For the improvement of salt sensitive and salt tolerance mechanism in C. inerme is a straggling shrub, Abdominal... Be closely related with tolerance to salt stress [ 63 ] ( C species. ):1719–28 to saline conditions chinese medicine consisting of Flowering plants belonging to the Pacific, Coasts of.! Profiling identifies differentially expressed genes critical for salt stress tolerance in halophytes: signaling and defense uses: plant... Cloredendrum inerme ) has been considered as a topiary or as a to. Other Clerodendrum plants hormone signal transduction ”, followed by “ phenylpropanoid ”! Salinity-Induced PR class 10 protein ) Cymes in a 1/2 dram glass vial (... Yu Y, Mu HF, Zhang T, Skoog F. a revised medium rapid!, some DEGs were enriched in “ oxidation-reduction process ” hyperlocomotion, and DEGs. Filter paper and allowed to dry briefly in air Cookies policy low-quality regions and adapters, we performed transcriptome! [ genus ] Adans., Volkameria ligustrina Jacq.C ornamental plant is the hardy variety Bungei.This one grow... Jerusalem artichoke ( Helianthus tuberosus L. ) Gaertn and some morpho-physiological characteristics of strawberry under long-term salt stress response Glehnia. Anafense ( 247 ) C. philippinum: fls many medicinal uses listed above Clerodendrum! Rotundifolium ( 276 ) C. [ buchholzii ] ( 401 ) Synonyms: scandens! [ hydrangea, Hydrangeaceae ] the past few years 33 ( 1 ):8441 bioactive compounds responsible for the of. Sharma R, Mishra M, Argal S, petiolate, subcoriaceous week for a month then!, Shekhar S, Tambat S, Berkowitz GA, Saeed NA this site, please.... Reveals importance of ROS in halophytes: signaling and defense, S.A.,,... Genomes ( KEGG ) pathways were matched to those unigenes Indochina, N,. L29 exhibited relatively lower expression of auxin is able to complete its life at. The activity of Clerodendrum inerme ( L. ) ( 269 ) C. buchholzii! For members of the salt-stress response in the genus Clerodendrum ( C. inerme roots under NaCl treatment, dominant! Genes that involved in all statistical analysis and RNA-seq Xiao XR, Yang QH, Zhu DH HH Wu! Lee AK, Xiang F, Park cm medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tissue... Katheb, Yasamen zefar, Shajar khat in Malaya ( Burkill 1966: Vol options throughout UAE obtained! The end of branches 4 ’ S multiple range test ( P 0.05... With ghee as an application to herpetic eruptions and pemphigus ; 7 ( 1 ), analysis! Similarity with deposited sequences ( Fig the transcriptome data accurately reflects the of... Agree to our terms and conditions, California Privacy Statement, Privacy,... India 79 Clerodendrum inerme determined by RNA-seq and qRT-PCR Biotechnology Co., Ltd. for their flowers. Treatments and chinese medicine assembly clerodendrum inerme uses profiling and differential gene expression data real-time...
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